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Cybersickness

Overview

Virtual reality sickness occurs when exposure to a virtual environment causes symptoms that are similar to motion sickness symptoms.[1] The most common symptoms are general discomfort, headache, stomach awareness, nausea, vomiting, pallor, sweating, fatigue, drowsiness, disorientation, and apathy.[2] Other symptoms include postural instability and retching.[2] Virtual reality sickness is different from motion sickness in that it can be caused by the visually-induced perception of self-motion; real self-motion is not needed.[1] It is also different from simulator sickness; non-virtual reality simulator sickness tends to be characterized by oculomotor disturbances, whereas virtual reality sickness tends to be characterized by disorientation.[3]

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๊ฐ€์ƒํ™˜๊ฒฝ๋ฉ€๋ฏธ(๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฒ„๋ฉ€๋ฏธ)๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์š”์ธ ์ค‘ ์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์ถฉ์‹ค๋„(fidelity) ์š”์ธ์„ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2016๋…„ McMahan ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ง„์ด ์ฃผ์žฅํ•œ AFFECT ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๋กœ, ๋†’์€ ๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด ์ถฉ์‹ค๋„(display fidelity) ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ž™์…˜ ์ถฉ์‹ค๋„(interaction fidelity)์™€ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค ์ถฉ์‹ค๋„(scenario fidelity)๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ€๋ฏธ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๋ชจ์…˜ ์บก์ณ ์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด ํ”๋“ค๋ฆผ(body sway) ์ง€ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น„์นจ์Šต์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ๊ด€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฉ€๋ฏธ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
โ€ข
์‹คํ—˜ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ(Research Environment)
โ—ฆ
๋ณด์œ ์žฅ๋น„(Hardware setup)
โ–ช
HMDs
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Oculus Quest 2
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Oculus Quest
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PIMAX 8K
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HTC Vive Pro
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Nreal Light Developer Kit + Lens Set ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜ ๋ณด์œ 
โ–ช
๋น„๋””์˜ค์›”(Video wall)
โ—ฆ
๊ฐ€์ƒํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์ปจํ…์ธ (VR content)
โ–ช
HMD๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฒก์…˜ ์œ ๋ฐœ ์ปจํ…์ธ (HMD based vection-evoking VR)
โ–ช
๊ณ ์ถฉ์‹ค๋„ ๊ฐ€์ƒํ™˜๊ฒฝ(High-fidelity VR house)
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๋ฉ€๋ฏธ ์œ ๋ฐœ ์›์ธ์„ ์ปจํ…์ธ  ์™ธ๋ถ€์—์„œ ์กฐ์ •(VRS-remote)
โ—ฆ
Measures of cybersickness
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์˜์ƒ ๋ฉ€๋ฏธ ๊ฐ์ˆ˜์„ฑ ์„ค๋ฌธ์ง€ ํ•œ๊ธ€ํŒ(VIMSSQ-K)
VIMSSQ_kor.pdf
206.8KB
โ–ช
๋ชจ์…˜ ์บก์ณ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ ๋ฐ force plate๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด ํ”๋“ค๋ฆผ(body sway) ์ธก์ •
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OptiTrack
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Wii balance board
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์ตœ์‹  XR ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๊ฐœ์„ ๋œ ์ฃผ๊ด€์  ์„ค๋ฌธ์ง€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์˜ˆ์ •

Publications

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Year
Title
Venue
Tag
Authors
URL
Date
Index
Award
2024
International Journal of Humanโ€“Computer Interaction
XR
Virtual Reality
Augmented Reality
Webizing
WebXR
Remote Collaboration
Cybersickness
Eunhee Chang, Yongjae Lee, Byounghyun Yoo
https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2023.2241294
2024/09/30
SCIE
SSCI
SCOPUS
2023
Virtual Reality
Cybersickness
XR
Virtual Reality
Eunhee Chang, Mark Billinghurst, Byounghyun Yoo
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10055-023-00795-y
2023/09/01
SCIE
SCOPUS
2022
Virtual Reality
Cybersickness
Virtual Reality
XR
Eunhee Chang, Hyun Taek Kim, Byounghyun Yoo
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10055-021-00622-2
2022/09/01
SCIE
SCOPUS
2022
ํ•œ๊ตญCDEํ•™ํšŒ ๋™๊ณ„ํ•™์ˆ ๋Œ€ํšŒ
Cybersickness
Virtual Reality
XR
Suyeong Kim, Byounghyun Yoo, Juyeong Hwang, Eunhee Chang
2022/02/09 โ†’ 2022/02/12
2021
Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
Cybersickness
Virtual Reality
XR
Eunhee Chang, Hyun Taek Kim, Byounghyun Yoo
https://doi.org/10.1093/jcde/qwab010
2021/04/28
SCIE
SCOPUS
2020
International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction
Cybersickness
Virtual Reality
XR
Eunhee Chang, Hyun Taek Kim, Byounghyun Yoo
https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2020.1778351
2020/09/10
SCIE
SCI
SSCI
SCOPUS
2018
์ •๋ณด๊ณผํ•™ํšŒ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์ง€
Cybersickness
Virtual Reality
XR
Eunhee Chang, Daeil Seo, Hyun Taek Kim, Byounghyun Yoo
https://doi.org/10.5626/JOK.2018.45.3.251
2018/03/01
ํ•™์ง„๋“ฑ์žฌ
Best Paper Award
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